How to Help a Nervous Dog Using Play | Canine Principles

How to Help a Nervous Dog Using Play | Canine Principles

Every dog deserves to feel safe, happy, and understood. Yet, just like us, some dogs find the world a little overwhelming. Loud noises, busy spaces, or meeting new people can trigger nerves that leave them hiding behind us or reluctant to explore.

It isn't all bad news, though. With kindness, patience, and the right kind of play, we can help most dogs grow in confidence.

Play isn’t just fun. For dogs, it’s a natural way to release tension, practise new skills, and build trust. Tug games, chase games, and gentle interactions stimulate the “feel-good” chemicals in a dog’s brain, lowering stress and creating positive emotional associations.

When a dog learns that engaging with us through play is safe and rewarding, the world around them starts to feel less threatening.

For nervous dogs, success begins in a calm, familiar space. Keep early play sessions short and pressure-free. Offer a toy that feels inviting, perhaps a soft tug with a bit of movement to spark interest, and let your dog choose whether to engage.

The key is choice. By allowing them to opt in, you show respect for their boundaries, which is the foundation of trust.

As your dog begins to enjoy tugging or chasing at home, you can gradually introduce the same games in slightly more challenging environments, perhaps the garden first, then a quiet park corner.

Each success, no matter how small, becomes a stepping stone. Pairing new experiences with fun play helps your dog reframe the world as something to explore, not avoid.

It’s important to remember that confidence can’t be rushed and is individual, also taking into account the dog's lived experiences. Avoid overwhelming your dog by keeping sessions short, upbeat and ending on a high. Celebrate small wins; even one enthusiastic engagement can be progress.

By combining positive reinforcement with interactive play, you’ll also strengthen your bond with your dog in the most rewarding way possible.

Watching a once-shy dog express excitement with a waggy tail and shiny bright eyes because they want to interact with you is a wonderful feeling and one that you will cherish forever. It truly demonstrates the power of consent-based play. 

Need More Help?

If you’d like to dive deeper into understanding your dog and supporting their emotional wellbeing, explore the wide range of online courses and resources available at https://www.canineprinciples.com/

From behaviour and training to canine emotions and cognitive rehabilitation, you’ll find expert-led guidance to help you and your dog thrive together.

 Enjoy 15% off any course with the code TUG15 at checkout.

Jo Middleton Canine Principles

Guest Author

Jo Middleton | Canine Principles

Jo Middleton is the Director of Canine Principles and specialises in cognitive-led dog rehabilitation. Her expertise lies in helping rescue dogs rebuild confidence and emotional resilience. Using science-backed, choice-based methods, she empowers dogs and their guardians, creating lasting behavioural change through positive, compassionate approaches.

With years of experience working alongside rescues, trainers, and behaviourists, Jo has developed a unique approach that moves beyond traditional obedience training. Instead, she focuses on giving dogs the freedom to think, make choices, and regain control over their own lives, fostering genuine behavioural transformation through empowerment, not enforcement.